Bado hakuna tafsiri kwa lugha hii; English inaonyeshwa.
12
Ye shall eat nothing leavened; in all your habitations shall ye eat unleavened bread.’
Aliyah 5
Aliyah 6
And the LORD gave the people favour in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they let them have what they asked. And they despoiled the Egyptians.
It was a night of watching unto the LORD for bringing them out from the land of Egypt; this same night is a night of watching unto the LORD for all the children of Israel throughout their generations.
And it came to pass the selfsame day that the LORD did bring the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt by their hosts.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Leseni: CC BY-SA · Chanzo
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · Leseni: Public Domain · Chanzo
Neno kwa neno (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- וַיִּקְרָ֥אqârâʼto call out to (i.e. properly
- מֹשֶׁ֛הMôshehMosheh
- לְכָלkôlthe whole
- זִקְנֵ֥יzâqênold
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYisrâʼêlJisrael
- וַיֹּ֣אמֶרʼâmarto say
- אֲלֵהֶ֑םʼêlnear
- מִֽשְׁכ֗וּmâshakto draw
- וּקְח֨וּlâqachto take
- לָכֶ֥ם
- צֹ֛אןtsôʼna collective name for a flock
- לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתֵיכֶ֖םmishpâchâha family
- וְשַׁחֲט֥וּshâchaṭto slaughter
- הַפָּֽסַחpeçacha pretermission
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Exodus 12:21 in every translation
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
Moshe called to all the elders of Yisrael, and he said to them, “Draw [from your flocks] or purchase for yourselves a lamb for your families and slaughter it as a Pesach offering.
Leseni: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And Moses called to all the elders of Israel, and he said to them: Draw forth [if you have your own,] and take unto yourselves [i.e., buy, if you do not have your own,] sheep for your families [a lamb for a family], and slaughter the pesach.
Leseni: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַיִּקְרָ֥א מֹשֶׁ֛ה לְכׇל־זִקְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֑ם מִֽשְׁכ֗וּ וּקְח֨וּ לָכֶ֥ם צֹ֛אן לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתֵיכֶ֖ם וְשַׁחֲט֥וּ הַפָּֽסַח׃
Leseni: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel, and said unto them: ‘Draw out, and take you lambs according to your families, and kill the passover lamb.
Leseni: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַיִּקְרָ֥א מֹשֶׁ֛ה לְכָל־זִקְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֑ם מִֽשְׁכ֗וּ וּקְח֨וּ לָכֶ֥ם צֹ֛אן לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתֵיכֶ֖ם וְשַׁחֲט֥וּ הַפָּֽסַח׃
Leseni: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ויקרא משה לכל זקני ישראל ויאמר אלהם משכו וקחו לכם צאן למשפחתיכם ושחטו הפסח
Leseni: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַיִּקְרָא מֹשֶׁה לְכָל־זִקְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵהֶם מִשְׁכוּ וּקְחוּ לָכֶם צֹאן לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתֵיכֶם וְשַׁחֲטוּ הַפָּסַח׃
Leseni: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און משה האָט גערופֿן אַלע עלטסטע פֿון ישׂראל, און האָט צו זײ געזאָגט: ציט אַרױס און נעמט אײַך שאָפּ לױט אײַערע משפּחות, און שעכט דעם קָרבן-פּסח.
Leseni: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Moïse convoqua tous les anciens d’Israël et leur dit: "Choisissez et prenez chacun du menu bétail pour vos familles et égorgez la victime pascale.
Leseni: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Mosè chiamò tutti gli anziani d’Israel, e disse loro: Itene, pigliatevi del bestiame minuto in proporzione delle vostre famiglie, e scannate il sacrifizio pasquale.
Leseni: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I zwołał Mojżesz wszystkich starszych Israela, i rzekł do nich: "Sprowadźcie i weźcie sobie jagnięta, według rodzin swoich, a zarznijcie ofiarę paschalną.
Leseni: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Mose rief alle Ältesten Israels und sprach zu ihnen: Holet euch Schafe für eure Familien und schlachtet das Pessachlamm.
Leseni: Public Domain
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Darauf rief Mosche alle Ältesten Israels und sprach zu ihnen: Ziehet hinaus und nehmet euch Schafe für eure Familien und schlachtet das Peßach.
Leseni: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Moseo alvokis ĉiujn ĉefojn de Izrael, kaj diris al ili: Elektu kaj prenu al vi ŝafidojn laŭ viaj familioj, kaj buĉu la Paskon.
Leseni: Public Domain
Commentary on Exodus 12:21
Rashi
עברית
משכו. מי שיש לו צאן ימשוך משלו:
וקחו. מי שאין לו יקח מן השוק:
למשפחותיכם. שה לבית אבות:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Leseni: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And Mosheh called all the elders of Israel, and said to them, Withdraw your hands from the idols of the Mizraee, and take to you from the offspring of the flock, according to your houses, and kill the paschal lamb.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Leseni: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
עברית
ויקרא משה לכל זקני ישראל. והם יאמרו לקהל.
וקחו לכם צאן. בעשור לחדש כאשר צוהו השם.
אמר המדקדק כי ושחטו הפסח מהבנין הדגוש. ולא דבר נכונה כי ושחטו אותו כל קהל עדת ישראל הוא מהבנין הקל. והשי"ן קמץ כמשפט בעבור הנח הנעלם. רק ושחטו הפסח לשון צווי מהבנין הקל. ולא מצינו מזאת הגזר' בכל המקרא מהבנין הדגוש. והיה ראוי השי"ן להיות חירק תחתי'. כמו משכו. רק בעבור אות הגרון שהוא אחריו נפתח השי"ן כמשפטם לעשות כך כמו בחרו לכם. ורבים ככה. על כן יהיה השי"ן בפת"ח גדול בלשון צווי. ושניהם מבנין א':
On Your Way · Leseni: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
THEN MOSES CALLED FOR ALL THE ELDERS OF ISRAEL, AND SAID UNTO THEM: DRAW OUT, AND TAKE YOU LAMBS ACCORDING TO YOUR FAMILIES AND SLAUGHTER THE PASSOVER. This chapter shortens the account of how the laws which G-d had commanded Moses, as stated in the section above, [were communicated by him to Israel], as it is self-understood that Moses related all the laws to Israel in detail and taught them the matter involved, it being included in the verse, As the Eternal hath commanded Moses and Aaron, so did they. Instead, Scripture mentioned this section in a general way, saying that Moses called for all the elders of Israel and they gathered together to him all the people. Then they [the elders], etc.” said to the whole congregation of Israel, “Draw out the sheep from the flock to your homes, and keep it there from the tenth day of the month [till the fourteenth, when it is to be slaughtered as the Passover-offering].”
It is possible that Scripture used the word, mishchu (draw out), because their sheep were very far from them in the land of Goshen, for every shepherd is an abomination unto the Egyptians. It said, and take you, meaning “take the lambs according to your families,” every man a lamb, according to their fathers’ houses, and slaughter the Passover lamb at eventide, all in accordance with what has been explained above concerning this commandment.
Now we read in the Mechilta: “Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel. This teaches us that he constituted them a court. (the elders), “and zakein denotes only one who has acquired wisdom” (Kiddushin 32 b). See Ramban above, Verse 2, that “elders” are needed for the Sanctification of the New Moon, as mentioned in the section above, and hence Moses constituted them a court. And he said unto them. The word came from the mouth of Moses, saying it to all Israel., etc. These are the words of Rabbi Yashiya. Rabbi Yonathan says that the word came out from the mouth of Moses saying it to the elders, and the elders saying it to all Israel.” Thus according to Rabbi Yashiya, the expression, Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel, means that he told them to gather together to him all the people, [and he himself told the people all the laws of the Passover mentioned above], as I have explained. But according to the opinion of Rabbi Yonathan, the elders related it to the assembly. Accordingly, the verse stating, Speak ye unto all the congregation of Israel, refers [not to Moses and Aaron mentioned in the two verses there above, but] to the elders that were assembled before [Moses and Aaron, and they — the elders — spoke to the congregation], as is also the purport of the verse, Then it shall be, if it be done in error by ‘the eyes of the congregation,’ [which is a reference to the elders of the congregation, members of the Court].
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Leseni: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Rashbam
English
למשפחותיכם, a variation of verse 3 where the wording had been לבית אבות.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Leseni: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria